Tuesday, April 29, 2014

April 29

THE ROMAN EMPIRE
  • senate kills Caesar by stabbing him 23 times 
  • the senate told Caesar that they needed to have a meeting on the ides of march and killed him
  • the people in the senate in on the plot stabbed him so they all had "blood on their hands"
  • Octavian- AKA Caesar Augustus was Julius Caesar's Grand nephew who took over at the age of 18
Augustus- the first emperor- getting it done
  • Begins the Pax Romana - a period of peace and prosperity
  • Built roads, aqueducts (brought waters to the cities)
  • Set up civil service to take care of roads, the grain supply, even a postal service
  • Augustus dies at age of 76 in A.D. 14, and passes power to
From Jesus to Christianity
  • Jesus was a Roman citizen and a practicing Jew
  • At 30, he began his ministry (A.D. 31- 33), preaching to the poor (and there were lots of them) in the empire, and reading out to outsiders
  • Statements like "My kingdom is not of this world" made the Romans (and the Jews) nervous, and they began to plan his execution
  • The governor of the roman province of Judaea, Pontius Pilate (prompted by Jewish high priests), sentences Jesus to death by crucifixion
  • For somebody who is such a huge figure in the world today during his lifetime he wasn't a big deal
The word spread about the risen Jesus
  • Paul is instrumental in telling the world about Jesus' life, death, resurrection, and message

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